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Putting food theories to the test with kitchen science

Do Mushrooms Get Better with Age?

The mysteriously ripening flavors of fungi.

shrooms

THE BELIEF

Older white button mushrooms taste better.

THE TRUTH

Freshly harvested white button mushrooms have firm caps, stems, and gills that are free of dark spots. That said, some chefs advocate the use of slightly older, blemished mushrooms, claiming that they are more flavorful than pristine, ultra-fresh specimens.

To test this claim for ourselves, we sautéed two batches of mushrooms, one fresh from the supermarket and one showing signs of age after a week in the refrigerator. In a side-by-side comparison, the results surprised us.

Tasters found that the older mushrooms actually had a deeper, earthier flavor and were substantially more “mushroomy” than the unblemished samples. This is likely because some moisture had evaporated and flavors were concentrated.

The takeaway: There’s no need to discard old mushrooms. In fact, their imperfections may actually improve the flavor of your dish. Do not, however, use mushrooms that smell fermented or look slimy.

About the Author: America's Test Kitchen

We're the cooks, editors, and cookware specialists at America's Test Kitchen, a very real 2,500-square-foot kitchen located just outside Boston. Our mission is to find the very best recipes, ingredients, and kitchen equipment—we do the testing so you don't have to. Find us on our blog, public television, radio, or our many books and magazine publications. Go behind the scenes with us in the kitchen on twitter (@TestKitchen) and on Facebook.

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